Tensions in the subcontinent are running high, and it is critical that both Pakistan and India respond to recent developments—particularly following the Pahalgam incident—with caution and responsibility. Unfortunately, India has escalated the situation by accusing Pakistan of involvement in the tragic killing of tourists, without presenting credible evidence to support its claims.
In addition, inflammatory calls for retaliation—especially from Indian media—have further worsened the climate. Actions such as suspending the Indus Waters Treaty and downgrading diplomatic ties have only added fuel to the fire.
While Pakistan has understandably responded, including with countermeasures, its decision to cancel the visas of visiting Indian citizens might have been avoided. Reports of gunfire along the Line of Control on Friday added to concerns, though, thankfully, the incident did not escalate. Still, with emotions running high and mutual trust at a low point, the potential for missteps is very real. That is why the UN Secretary-General has urged both countries to exercise maximum restraint.
Both nations must avoid conflict at all costs. Having fought three major wars and several skirmishes since independence, neither Pakistan nor India can afford another. It is time to return to diplomacy. Unfortunately, peace with Pakistan does not appear to be a priority for many in New Delhi. The BJP-led government’s harsh policies in Indian-held Kashmir have only deepened unrest and hardened attitudes. If India continues to rely on coercion rather than dialogue, the cycle of violence will persist.
Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar has rightly urged India to present any evidence of Pakistan’s alleged role in the Pahalgam incident to both Islamabad and the international community. Until such evidence is shared, suspicions will grow that the Indian government is shifting blame for its own security lapses. Even within India, some voices are demanding answers regarding the apparent intelligence failure. If credible leads do emerge linking rogue elements to the attack, Pakistan must investigate thoroughly.
The Indian media must also reflect on its often aggressive, sensationalist coverage of Pakistan. Media has the power to shape public opinion, and unfortunately, many Indian outlets have prioritized hyper-nationalism over journalistic integrity. This kind of rhetoric only jeopardizes peace.
What is needed now is a cooling of tempers—especially on India’s part. Once the immediate uproar subsides, New Delhi must acknowledge that without a fair and lasting resolution to the Kashmir issue, true peace will remain out of reach.
