KARACHI: Pakistan plans to export 125,000 tonnes of mangoes this season, with shipments set to begin on May 25, according to the Pakistan Fruit and Vegetable Exporters Association (PFVA). If successful, the initiative could bring in $100 million in foreign exchange.
This year’s export goal is 25,000 tonnes higher than last season’s. However, climate change and water shortages may pose significant risks to mango supply.
Waheed Ahmed, Patron-in-Chief of the PFVA, warned of a potential 20% drop in mango production this year due to rising temperatures and reduced water availability. He noted that Pakistan normally produces around 1.8 million tonnes of mangoes annually, with Punjab accounting for 70% of the output, Sindh 29%, and Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa 1%. With the anticipated shortfall, total production could dip to approximately 1.4 million tonnes.
To offset domestic production challenges, Ahmed said Pakistan is working to expand its mango exports to non-traditional markets. “In addition to our established buyers, we are now targeting Japan, the United States, South Korea, and Australia, with a strong focus on Turkey and China,” he stated.
He also shared that South Africa is likely to open its market to Pakistani mangoes this season. Quarantine officials from South Africa are expected to visit Pakistan soon, potentially clearing the way for future trade.
Addressing wider agricultural challenges, Ahmed stressed the urgent need for climate-resilient strategies. “The agricultural sector, especially horticulture, is under serious pressure from climate change and worsening water scarcity,” he said. He called for provincial-level reforms, including efficient water management, the development of climate-tolerant mango varieties, and increased investment in research, development, and modern farming techniques.
Ahmed also highlighted rising export costs driven by regional geopolitical tensions, which could further complicate efforts to boost trade.
